port beirut explosion causewhat are the dates for expo west 2022

[137] Approximately ninetypercent of the city's hotels were damaged and three hospitals completely destroyed, while two more suffered damage. [258][259] On the night of 6August, the protests against the government that had been ongoing since the previous October resumed, with dozens of protestors near the parliament building calling for the resignation of Lebanese government officials. Beirut Governor Marwan Abboud said as many as 300,000 people had been made temporarily homeless and that collective losses might reach $10-15bn (8-11bn). The economy of Lebanon was in a state of crisis before the explosion, with the government having defaulted on debt, the Lebanese pound plunging, and a poverty rate that had risen past 50%. [67][e] The General Director of General Security, Major General Abbas Ibrahim, said the ammonium nitrate confiscated from Rhosus had exploded. 2023 BBC. The seminar called for action to better manage the risks of chemicals in ports. [147] All the stained glass windows of the National Evangelical Church were blown out. [184][188], The Lebanese judge Fadi Sawan,[189] who has been responsible for the investigation, summoned former Minister of Transportation and Public Works Ghazi Aridi, Labor Ministers Ghazi Zaiter, Youssef Fenianos, and Michel Najjar, General Director of the Lebanese State Security Tony Saliba, Director General of Lebanon's Land and Maritime Transport division, Abdul-Hafeez Al-Qaisi, and General Director of General Security, Major General Abbas Ibrahim. The Qatari Emiri Air Force delivered field hospitals, respirators, and generators to Beirut. More than two years after the Beirut blast, victims are waiting for [9][10][11][12][13] Rhosus was owned by a company based in Panama but was regarded by the captain as under the de facto ownership of Russian businessman Igor Grechushkin. [144] Sursock Palace, a 160-year-old Beirut landmark that was listed as a cultural heritage site, also sustained heavy damage, as did its many works of art. 'I want to be part of the rebirth': the artists bringing creation out [208] A temporary hospital was established in the city by the Iranian Red Crescent Society. Countries that sent aid or offered to send aid include: Armenia, most powerful accidental artificial non-nuclear explosions, 4K footage of Lebanon explosion shows Beirut Port blast unfolding in slow motion, Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, largest artificial non-nuclear explosions, Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization, Lebanese Broadcasting Corporation International, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Detailed 0.5 m satellite imagery of explosion aftermath, Archaeological Museum of the American University of Beirut, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants, BeirutRafic Hariri International Airport, International Charter on Space and Major Disasters, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Largest artificial non-nuclear explosions, long history of industrial disasters globally, "Beirut explosion shatters windows across Lebanese capital", "Crisis hits Lebanon's hospitals, among the best in Mideast", "Hundreds wounded as huge blast rips through Lebanon's Beirut", "What is the Port of Beirut? Warehouses at the Port of Beirut were used to store explosives and chemicals including nitrates, which are common components of fertilizers and explosives. [38] According to the agency, a total of 75 ambulances and 375 medics were activated in response to the explosions. "We were asked to fix a door of the warehouse by State Security and we did that at noon, but what occurred in the afternoon I have no idea," CNN quoted him as telling OTV. Read about our approach to external linking. [269], Ground-0 Relief Committee, an initiative by the Lebanese Forces Party, launched a petition for an international investigation. Beirut explosion: What caused the blast and what else do we know? [201], On 22 November 2021, the Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bouhabib announced that Lebanon received satellite images from Russia of the port from the day of the blast in 2020. Lebanon explosion: How tons of ammonium nitrate were stranded in Beirut ", "Satellite Images Show Aftermath Of Beirut Blast", "Beirut explosion rocks Lebanon's capital city", "Beirut's residents describe apocalyptic scenes after explosion rocks city", "Devastating: the terrible aftermath of the Beirut explosion", "Beirut explosion causes strong shock waves Infrasonic, hydroacoustic and seismic signals registered and investigated by BGR", "Beirut explosion 'one of the largest non-nuclear blasts in history', "Port officials under house arrest after Beirut blast", "Preliminary yield estimation of the 2020 Beirut explosion using video footage from social media", "Beirut blast was 'historically' powerful", "What we know about the massive chemical explosion in Beirut", "Beirut explosion: TNT equivalence from the fireball evolution in the first 170 milliseconds", "Silos structural response to blast loading", "Massive blast in Beirut kills at least 10, sending shockwaves across city", "Lebanon: Beirut Explosion. Prime Minister Diab described the circumstances that led to the explosion as "unacceptable" but offered his government's resignation six days later. [271], The Lebanese Forces Party MPs called for an international investigation into the causes of the double explosion at the port of Beirut on 4 August 2020. [307] Large quantities of the chemical compound were removed from storage in Egypt, India, Romania, and Senegal. [125][126], The explosion overturned cars and stripped steel-framed buildings of their cladding. Beirut explosion: How ship's deadly cargo ended up at port [197], In September 2021, OCCRP published an investigation, which linked Savaro Limited to a Ukrainian company trading chemicals, directed by Ukrainian citizen Volodymyr Verbonol. In 1947, a ship carrying 2,000 tonnes of the chemical exploded in Texas, killing 581 people. But investigative journalist Riyad Qobaissi says these letters did not follow the right procedures and that customs officials simply kept resending the same letters in response to the judge's request for more information. Several catastrophic ammonium nitrate (AN) explosion accidents have been reported during the last decades. ", "Senegal to Move 3,000 Tons of Explosive Chemical From Port", "After Beirut, ports around the world searched for dangerous chemicals. The Egyptian embassy also established a field hospital. "[196], On 15 April 2021, six detained people were released, including two officers, although they were not allowed to travel out of Lebanon. As of 8 June, parliamentary immunity, as well as outstanding complaints and other procedural roadblocks initiated by two members of Parliament and former ministers (namely, Ali Hassan Khalil and Ghazi Zaiter), continued to prevent significant progress in the case. He broke down in tears on television, calling the event "a national catastrophe". [165][166][167] Two large livestock carriers, Abou KarimI and Abou KarimIII, laid up at the end of Berth 09, very close to Warehouse 12, were heavily damaged. Zeitar was transport and public works minister in 2014, followed by Fenianos in 2016, who held the job until the beginning of 2020. Read about our approach to external linking. A view of devastated Beirut port one year after a massive explosion that killed more than 200 people and cost billions in damage. [272], Representatives of multiple countries, as well as the United Nations (UN),[118][273] offered condolences. In July and August 2022, part of the silos collapsed following a weeks-long fire in the remaining grain. [15] However, reporting by Der Spiegel has found that it was not Grechushkin who owned Rhosus, but rather Cypriot businessman Charalambos Manoli, who maintained a relationship with the bank used by Hezbollah in Lebanon. [55][56] Later, they were able to quantitatively support this rapid estimate as they compiled more distance versus time of arrival data as new videos of the explosion became available on social media platforms. The explosion's shockwave blew out windows at Beirut International Airport's passenger terminal, about 9km (5 miles) away from the port. Beirut Port Explosion: How Government Neglect and Corruption Have [296] Some figures from the right-wing criticized the display of the flag of Lebanon, an "enemy state", in Tel Aviv. All of it."[38]. In December 2020, the committee achieved repairing 709 houses, assisted 5300 individuals and 2300 families, distributed 14000 food rations, made 2540 medical consultations, and provided 2030 individuals with medicine. [209], Health Minister Hamad Hasan requested that international aid be sent to Lebanon;[5] a number of countries sent in food, medical supplies, field hospitals, medical workers, and rescue teams. Human rights experts call for international investigation into 2020 Lebanese 'deserve the truth' over deadly port blast: Guterres [54] Experts from the Blast and Impact Research Group at the University of Sheffield estimated that the explosion was one of the largest artificial non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. [72][73] A former port worker said that "[t]here were 30 to 40 nylon bags of fireworks inside warehouse 12" that he had personally seen. He continued, "I am living my life normally and laughing because I am someone who knows well that I have nothing to do with this matter at all. [199][200], On 21 November 2021, the BBC reported that legal groups representing victims of the blast had sent letters on three occasions to UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres requesting more information from UNIFIL, but had received no acknowledgment from the UN. Beirut port blast: The tensions around the investigation - BBC [190][191], In September, Lebanon's state prosecution asked Interpol to detain two Russian citizens, the captain and the owner of Rhosus, as its cargo of ammonium nitrate was blamed for the explosion. In the aftermath of the explosion, an investigation was launched; however, the process of holding government officials to account was blocked numerous times.. [33][34] Warehouse 12, which was waterside and adjacent to the grain elevator, stored the ammonium nitrate that had been confiscated from Rhosus alongside a stash of fireworks. The captain, Boris Prokoshev, wrote that Grechushkin had told him he had gone bankrupt, but noted that he did not believe Grechushkin. [30], Lebanese customs officials had sent letters to judges requesting a resolution to the issue of the confiscated cargo, proposing that the ammonium nitrate be either exported, given to the Lebanese Armed Forces or sold to the private Lebanese Explosives Company. Mr Bonfils, who was involved in restoring buildings damaged in the city during the civil war, was broadcasting video of the incident live on Facebook after the first explosion but was injured in the second and later died. the devastating port explosion in Beirut in 2020 has reportedly charged more key figures as part of . [240], UNESCO played a leading role in the rescue and reconstruction of historic buildings, with Blue Shield International assessing the damage to houses, museums and libraries, and the International Council of Museums providing expertise. So it may seem hard to believe that the biggest blast of them all the one at the Beirut port on Tuesday, which killed some 150 people, wounded thousands and caused destruction across half the . Coronavirus Impact While government corruption is to blame for the bleak conditions in Lebanon, the coronavirus has only further exacerbated these issues. The governor of Beirut has said that dozens of people were still missing, including many foreign workers. You may want to read Twitters cookie policy, external and privacy policy, external before accepting. UPDATES: 3 ships disappeared. This article contains content provided by Twitter. [47][48] The red-orange color of the smoke was caused by nitrogen dioxide, a byproduct of ammonium nitrate decomposition. [250] President Aoun said the government would provide support to displaced people, and the Ministry of Health would meet the expense of treatment for the wounded. On August 4, 2020, one of the world's biggest-ever, non-nuclear explosions destroyed much of Beirut's port and devastated swaths of the capital. Militants have made bombs with it in the past. [122] French architectJean-Marc Bonfils died after sustaining serious injuries at his apartment in the East Village building in Mar Mikhal. A practical method for predicting and analyzing the - NASA/ADS [17][11][12] Some sources said it was forced to port due to mechanical issues and possibly engine problems,[18][17] while other sources claimed the owner did not have sufficient funds to pay tolls for the Suez Canal and attempted to take on a shipment of heavy machinery in Beirut. [5] [6] The Beirut Naval Base is a part of the port. The Port of Beirut was largely destroyed by an explosion on August 4, 2020. Lebanon's Prime Minister, Hassan Diab, blamed the detonation on 2,750 tonnes of ammonium nitrate that he said had been stored unsafely at a warehouse in the port. We Found It", "Ammonium nitrate sold by ton as U.S. regulation is stymied", " ", "In a horrific instant, a burst of power that ravaged Beirut", "Fireworks were stored in same Beirut warehouse as ammonium nitrate report", "How Beirut firefighters were sent into disaster", "Beirut explosion: The story of Platoon Five", "Deadly Explosions Shatter Beirut, Lebanon", "From sea to mountain: How a massive explosion left a trail of destruction across Beirut and beyond", "What Footage of the Beirut Explosion Tells Us About the Blast", "Massive Beirut Port Blast Kills Over 100, Leaves Thousands Wounded", "M 3.3 Explosion 1 km ENE of Beirut, Lebanon", "Beirut Explosion Generates Seismic Waves Equivalent Of A Magnitude 3.3 Earthquake", "Many injured as large blast rocks Beirut", "Beirut explosion updates: Massive blast rocks Lebanese capital", "Like an earthquake': Huge explosion rips through Beirut captured on video", "Here's what the videos of the Beirut blast tell us about the explosion", "Shocking videos capture massive explosion that rocked the Lebanese capital of Beirut", "What is ammonium nitrate and what happens when it explodes?

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